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charge state

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1 charge state

charge state Ladungszustand m

English-German dictionary of Electrical Engineering and Electronics > charge state
2 charge state

зарядовое состояние

molecular state — молекулярное состояние

rotational state — ротационное состояние

space state — пространственное состояние

state of relations — состояние отношений

suspended state — состояние приостановки

English-Russian dictionary on nuclear energy > charge state
3 charge state

1) Микроэлектроника: зарядовое состояние

2) Солнечная энергия: заряженное состояние

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > charge state
4 charge state

<el> ■ Batterieladezustand m ; Ladezustand m prakt

English-german technical dictionary > charge state
5 charge state

зарядовое состояние

English-russian dictionary of physics > charge state
6 charge state

фтт зарядовое состояние

English-Russian electronics dictionary > charge state
7 charge state

фтт. зарядовое состояние

The New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > charge state
8 charge state

заряженное состояние

English-Russian solar energy dictionary > charge state
9 charge state

зарядовое состояние

English-Russian dictionary of electronics > charge state
10 multiple-charge state

multiple-charge state ME Mehrladungszustand m

English-German dictionary of Electrical Engineering and Electronics > multiple-charge state
11 state

1) состояние (1. форма и способ существования объекта или системы объектов 2. классифицирующая характеристика формы и способа существования объекта или системы объектов 3. накопленная информация; предыстория; память 4. вчт текущий символ из последовательности; величина, оказывающая влияние на последующие события 5. (энергетическое) состояние; (энергетический) уровень) || приводить в (определённое) состояние

2) положение; ранг; уровень

3) режим (работы)

4) формулировать (напр. проблему); поставить (напр. задачу)

5) утверждать; высказывать; выражать; излагать

6) заявлять; сообщать

•

state of the art — современное состояние (напр. науки); передовой уровень (напр. технологии); последние достижения ||современный (напр. о науке); передовой (напр. о технологии); относящийся к последним достижениям

- acceptor impurity state
- accessible state
- active state
- admissible state
- allowed state
- all-zero state
- amplifying state
- antiferroelectric state
- antiferromagnetic state
- asymptotic state
- authorized state
- balance state
- band-gap state
- bistable magnetization state
- blocking state
- bound states
- brain state in a-box
- bubble state
- cache wait states
- charge state
- charge storage state
- cellular state
- code state
- coherent state
- command state
- conducting state
- correlated state
- critical state
- current state
- current-carrying state
- cutoff state
- deep state
- deep-lying state
- degenerate state
- demagnetized state
- determined state
- DMA wait states
- domain-wall state
- donor impurity state
- dopant-induced state
- dynamically demagnetized state
- E-state
- effective-surface state
- electretic state
- emergency state
- empty state
- energy state
- entangled states
- even state
- exchange-split state
- excited state
- exciton state
- exciton-magnon state
- exclusive state
- fast state
- ferrimagnetic state
- ferroelectric state
- ferromagnetic state
- ferron state
- filled state
- finite state
- forbidden state
- forward blocking state
- frozen state
- ground state
- high-impedance state
- high-Z state
- hyperfine state
- I-state
- idle state
- impurity state
- initial state
- inner state
- instance state
- instantaneous state
- in-sync state
- interface state
- intermediate state
- invalid state
- I/O wait states
- logic state
- M-state
- magnetized state
- matched momentum states
- memory state
- memory read wait states
- memory write wait states
- metaequilibrium state
- metastable state
- midgap state
- minimum uncertainty state
- mixed state
- modified state
- nodal state
- noncollinear spin state
- nondegenerate state
- nonsteady state
- normal state
- occupied state
- odd state
- off state
- on state
- one state
- orthogonal states
- passive state
- plasma state
- polarization state
- polarization state for field vector
- poled state
- position state
- predissociating state
- problem state
- process state
- quantized flux state
- quantum state
- quasi-stationary state
- qubit state
- quiescent state
- realizable state
- remanent state
- resource state
- reverse blocking state
- reverse conducting state
- S-state
- saturation state
- Schubnikov state
- shallow state
- shallow-lying state
- shared state
- single-domain state
- sleep state
- slow state
- solid state
- space-charge-limited-current state
- stable state
- statically demagnetized state
- stationary state
- steady state
- superconducting state
- supervisor state
- surface state
- tachyon state
- terminal state
- thermodynamic equilibrium state
- threshold state
- tip of the tongue state
- transient state
- trapped-plasma state
- trapping state
- unbound states
- unfilled state
- unmarked state
- unoccupied state
- unpoled state
- unstable state
- user state
- vacant state
- virtual state
- wait state
- Z-state
- zero state
- zero wait state

English-Russian electronics dictionary > state
12 state

1) состояние (1. форма и способ существования объекта или системы объектов 2. классифицирующая характеристика формы и способа существования объекта или системы объектов 3. накопленная информация; предыстория; память 4. вчт. текущий символ из последовательности; величина, оказывающая влияние на последующие события

5. (энергетическое) состояние; (энергетический) уровень) || приводить в (определённое) состояние

2) положение; ранг; уровень

3) режим (работы)

4) формулировать (напр. проблему); поставить (напр. задачу)

5) утверждать; высказывать; выражать; излагать

6) заявлять; сообщать

•

state of the art — современное состояние (напр. науки); передовой уровень (напр. технологии); последние достижения || современный (напр. о науке); передовой (напр. о технологии); относящийся к последним достижениям

- acceptor impurity state
- accessible state
- active state
- admissible state
- allowed state
- all-zero state
- amplifying state
- antiferroelectric state
- antiferromagnetic state
- asymptotic state
- authorized state
- balance state
- band-gap state
- bistable magnetization state
- blocking state
- bound states
- brain state in a box
- bubble state
- cache wait states
- cellular state
- charge state
- charge storage state
- code state
- coherent state
- command state
- conducting state
- correlated state
- critical state
- current state
- current-carrying state
- cutoff state
- deep state
- deep-lying state
- degenerate state
- demagnetized state
- determined state
- DMA wait states
- domain-wall state
- donor impurity state
- dopant-induced state
- dynamically demagnetized state
- E state
- effective-surface state
- electretic state
- emergency state
- empty state
- energy state
- entangled states
- even state
- exchange-split state
- excited state
- exciton state
- exciton-magnon state
- exclusive state
- fast state
- ferrimagnetic state
- ferroelectric state
- ferromagnetic state
- ferron state
- filled state
- finite state
- forbidden state
- forward blocking state
- frozen state
- ground state
- high-impedance state
- high-Z state
- hyperfine state
- I state
- I/O wait states
- idle state
- impurity state
- initial state
- inner state
- instance state
- instantaneous state
- in-sync state
- interface state
- intermediate state
- invalid state
- logic state
- M state
- magnetized state
- matched momentum states
- memory read wait states
- memory state
- memory write wait states
- metaequilibrium state
- metastable state
- midgap state
- minimum uncertainty state
- mixed state
- modified state
- nodal state
- noncollinear spin state
- nondegenerate state
- nonsteady state
- normal state
- occupied state
- odd state
- off state
- on state
- one state
- orthogonal states
- passive state
- plasma state
- polarization state for field vector
- polarization state
- poled state
- position state
- predissociating state
- problem state
- process state
- quantized flux state
- quantum state
- quasi-stationary state
- qubit state
- quiescent state
- realizable state
- remanent state
- resource state
- reverse blocking state
- reverse conducting state
- S state
- saturation state
- Schubnikov state
- shallow state
- shallow-lying state
- shared state
- single-domain state
- sleep state
- slow state
- solid state
- space-charge-limited-current state
- stable state
- statically demagnetized state
- stationary state
- steady state
- superconducting state
- supervisor state
- surface state
- tachyon state
- terminal state
- thermodynamic equilibrium state
- threshold state
- tip of the tongue state
- transient state
- trapped-plasma state
- trapping state
- unbound states
- unfilled state
- unmarked state
- unoccupied state
- unpoled state
- unstable state
- user state
- vacant state
- virtual state
- wait state
- Z state
- zero state
- zero wait state

The New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > state
13 charge

1) утяжелять

2) заваливать
3) заряд
4) заряжать
5) засыпь
6) колоша
7) колошниковый
8) начисление
9) снаряжать
10) тарифный
11) шаржировать
12) шихтовой
13) шихтовый
14) нагружать
15) нагрузка
16) плата
17) протяженность
18) заряд электрический
19) обвинение
20) цена
21) обвинять
22) загруженность
23) загрузка
24) зарядный
25) шихта
26) загрузочный
27) сырьевой
28) загружать
29) заправка
– acquire charge
– air-cushioned charge
– atomic charge
– bed charge
– blast-hole charge
– blend charge
– boost charge
– bound charge
– build up charge
– chamber charge
– charge amplifier
– charge battery
– charge body
– charge capacity
– charge carrier
– charge characteristic
– charge conjugation
– charge conservation
– charge cylinder
– charge equality
– charge follower
– charge furnace
– charge hangs
– charge independence
– charge integrator
– charge limit
– charge neutralization
– charge particle
– charge pattern
– charge permutation
– charge platform
– charge singularity
– charge size
– charge slip
– charge storage
– charge transfer
– charge unit
– charge weight
– coefficient of charge
– concentrated charge
– continuous charge
– decked charge
– deep-hole charge
– deep-seated charge
– drop of the charge
– electrostatic charge
– excess charge
– explosive charge
– extended charge
– fictituous charge
– fixed charge
– flashpowder charge
– freight charge
– high-scrap charge
– hydrocarbon charge
– induced charge
– iron charge
– line of charge
– loss of charge
– make up the charge
– misfired charge
– net charge
– nuclear charge
– ore charge
– prime charge
– put on charge
– retain charge
– set off charge in blast-hole
– shaped charge
– space charge
– sprung-hole charge
– state of charge
– surplus charge
– Szigeti charge
– tempering charge
– unit charge
– unlike charge
– volume charge
– zero charge

charge holding bay — шихтовый пролет

charge indicator lamp — контрольная лампа зарядки

charge into furnace — загружать печь

charge pattern on the target — потенциальный рельеф мишени

charge storage mode — <electr.> режим накопления заряда

collect the charge components — набирать шихтовые материалы

flood charge in percolator — заливать перколятор раствором

flooding of charge in percolator — заливка перколятора

push back charge — досылать заряд

relay-race charge transfer — эстафетный перенос заряда

restricted burning charge — <cosm.> шашка пороховая бронированная

space charge potential — потенциал объемного заряда

space charge region — <phys.> зона заполненная, <electr.> область пространственного заряда

Англо-русский технический словарь > charge
14 charge

1) обременение вещи; залоговое право | обременять вещь, обременять залогом

2) обязательство; обязанность; ответственность | вменять в обязанность; возлагать обязанность

3) предписание; требование; поручение | предписывать; требовать; поручать

4) обвинение; пункт обвинения | обвинять

5) аргументация в исковом заявлении в опровержение предполагаемых доводов ответчика

6) письменная детализация требований стороны по делу

7) заключительное обращение судьи к присяжным ( перед вынесением ими вердикта)

8) обращение взыскания

9) заведывание; руководство; ведение; попечение

10) лицо, находящееся на попечении

11) цена; расход; начисление; сбор; налог | назначить цену; возлагать расход на кого-л.; начислять; облагать

•

on a false charge — по ложному обвинению ( в преступлении);

on a charge of — по обвинению ( в преступлении);

charge on oath — обвинение под присягой;

charge on the merits — обвинение по существу дела;

charge on trial — обвинение на рассмотрении суда;

to be in charge — находиться под арестом;

to be in charge of — 1. ведать чем-л. ; иметь кого-л. на попечении или что-л. на хранении 2. быть на попечении, находиться на хранении у кого-л.;

to bring a charge — выдвинуть обвинение;

to deny a charge — 1. отрицать, отвергать или опровергать обвинение 2. отказаться от ( предъявленного) обвинения;

to detail a charge — конкретизировать обвинение;

to dismiss a charge — отклонить обвинение;

to drop a charge — отказаться от обвинения;

to face a charge — быть обвинённым, подвергнуться обвинению;

to charge fees — начислять вознаграждение, гонорар;

to file a charge — выдвинуть обвинение;

to charge forward — наложить платёж; взыскать наложенным платежом;

to give smb. in charge — сдать кого-л. полиции, передать в руки полиции;

to give the prisoner in charge to jury — предать обвиняемого суду присяжных;

to have charge of — ведать чем-л.;

to hold charge — поддерживать обвинение;

to charge jointly — обвинять нескольких лиц в совместном совершении преступления;

to charge judicially — обвинять в судебном порядке;

to lay to one's charge — обвинять кого-л. ;

to lead a charge, to levy a charge — поддерживать обвинение;

to make a charge — выдвинуть обвинение;

to charge of a crime — обвинить в совершении преступления;

to probe a charge — рассматривать дело по обвинению; расследовать уголовное дело;

to pursue a charge — поддерживать обвинение;

to pursue similar charges — поддерживать обвинение в совершении аналогичных преступлений;

to search a charge — добиваться обвинения;

to take in charge — арестовать, взять под стражу;

to take charge of — взять на себя ведение ( дел), руководство ( делами);

to take charge of a person — принять на себя обязанность заботиться о ком-л. ;

to charge taxes — облагать налогами;

to charge the jury — напутствовать присяжных;

charge to the jury — заключительное обращение судьи к присяжным ( перед вынесением ими вердикта);

to charge to grand jury — обвинить перед большим жюри;

vulnerable to charge — уязвимый для обвинения;

without charge — безвозмездно

- charge of crime
- adult charge
- affirmative charge
- Allen charge
- alternative charge
- capital charge
- commission charge
- criminal charge
- custom charge
- dropped charge
- duplication charge
- escalated charge
- extra charge
- false charge
- federal charge
- formal charge
- general charge
- government charge
- indictment charge
- initial charge
- interest charges
- judge's charge
- land charge
- law charge
- outstanding charge
- pending charge
- plea-bargained charge
- plea-bargained-away charge
- political charge
- port charges
- postponed charge
- private charge
- public charge
- reasonable charge
- registered charge
- related charge
- rent charge
- salvage charges
- special charge
- state charge
- substantive charge
- sue charges
- technical charge

Англо-русский юридический словарь > charge
15 state

1) состояние

2) термодинамический
3) шт
4) режим
5) положение
6) структура
7) государство
8) заявлять
9) излагать
10) высказывать
11) гласить
12) констатировать
13) сформулировать
14) фиксировать
15) штат
16) государственный
17) фазовый
18) проставка
19) заявить
20) утверждать
21) утвердить
22) выражать
23) выразить
– amorphous state
– bound state
– change of state
– coherent-trapping state
– cut-off state
– decrepit state
– degenerated state
– determinate state
– disordered state
– disperse state
– doorway state
– energy of state
– equation of state
– equilibrium state
– ergodic state
– excited state
– extended state
– final state
– forbidden state
– frozen state
– function of state
– gaseous state
– high-Q state
– inaccessible state
– initial state
– intermediate state
– intruder state
– irreversible state
– latent state
– limiting state
– limp state
– molten state
– non-degenerate state
– non-equilibrium state
– nonexcited state
– off state
– on state
– ordered state
– perturb state
– physical state
– quantum state
– reversible state
– safe state
– singlet state
– solid state
– squeezed state
– stable state
– state flow
– state graph
– state hybridization
– state machine
– state of chaos
– state of charge
– state of discharge
– state of distribution
– state of matter
– state of weightlessness
– state problem
– state space
– state table
– state testing
– state transition
– state variable
– state vector
– stationary state
– steady state
– stressed state
– supercooled state
– supersaturated state
– target state
– transient state
– unoccupied state
– unstable state
– upper state
– valent state
– vaporous state
– vibrational state
– wait state
– zero state

finite state grammar — автоматная грамматика

flip-flop changes state — триггер опрокидывается

go into wait state — переходить в состояние ожидания

ground energy state — основное энергетическое состояние

large state integration — большая степень интеграции

Novosibirsk State University — университет государственный Новосибирский

reduction to single-domain state — <phys.> монодоменизация

solid state electronics — электроника твердого тела

solid state element — элемент на твердом теле

state of aggregation of matter — агрегатное состояние вещества

state of being curved — изогнутость

state of plane deformation — плоское деформированное состояние

state of plane stress — плоское напряженное состояние

state of storage element — состояние элемента памяти

State Planning Commission — комиссия плановая Государственная

State System of Instruments — <engin.> система приборов Государственная

transition state method — метод переходного состояния

Англо-русский технический словарь > state
16 state

1) держава; штат ( США); земля (адм.-тер. одиниця в Австрії і ФРН); стан

2) заявляти; формулювати; визначати; зазначати (ім'я, прізвище, адресу та ін. подібні дані у документі)

•

state department of identification and apprehension — поліцейське управління з ідентифікації і затримання злочинців

State Department's Bureau of Intelligence and Research — Бюро розвідки і досліджень Державного департаменту ( США)

state-monopoly regulation of economy — державно-монополістичне регулювання економіки

state ownership of the means of production — державна власність на засоби виробництва

state registration of legal acts — державна реєстрація правових актів

state sponsor of international terrorism — держава, що підтримує ( в тому числі матеріально) міжнародний тероризм

state system of information protection — державна система захисту інформації

state the reasons for the search — зазначати причини обшуку

State Traffic Regulation Inspection — Державна автомобільна інспекція

- state a case
- state a charge
- state action
- state administration
- state agencies
- state-aided
- state an address
- state an offence
- state an offense
- state apparatus
- state arbitration
- state arrest warrant
- state assembly district
- state at war
- state attestation
- state authority
- state autonomy
- state bank
- state bodies
- state body
- state border
- state border checkpoint
- state borders
- state boundaries
- state boundary
- state brief
- state budget
- state capitalism
- state censorship
- state-centric
- state commission
- state committee
- state control
- state control body
- state-controlled
- state-controlled economy
- state court
- state crime
- state criminal
- State Customs Committee
- State Department
- state difference
- state discipline
- state document
- state duty
- state elections
- state emblem
- state examination
- state examiner
- state executive
- state flag
- state force
- state foundation
- state-granted
- state-granted monopoly
- state institution
- state institutions
- state insurance
- state interests
- state jurisdiction
- state language
- state law
- state legal aid
- state legislative district
- State Legislature
- state litigation
- state machinery
- state matter
- state monopoly
- state-monopoly capitalism
- state of affairs
- state of belligerency
- state of crime
- state of extreme necessity
- state of facts
- state of international law
- state of justice
- state of martial law
- state of mind
- state of pregnancy
- state of registry
- state of siege
- state of sojourn
- state of the art
- State of the City of Vatican
- state of the law
- State of the Nation message
- State of the Union message
- state of transit
- State of Vatican
- state of war
- state office
- state-owned
- state ownership
- state paper
- state policy
- state power
- state practice
- state prison
- state prisoner
- state prize
- state property
- state prosecution
- state record office
- state registration
- state reimbursement
- state residence requirement
- state responsibility
- state revolt
- state-run
- state sanction
- state seal
- state secret
- state security
- state security agency
- state security body
- state security service
- state sovereignty
- state-sponsored terrorism
- state statute
- state structure
- state supervision
- state system
- state territory
- state terrorism
- state traffic inspector
- state traffic warden
- State Traffic Inspectorate
- state trial
- state troop
- state trooper
- state-use law
- state voting
- state wage control
- state-wide law
- state with a planned economy
- state within a state
- state's evidence
- state's theory
- State's theory
- state's witness
- states' rights

English-Ukrainian law dictionary > state
17 state

1) состояние

2) положение

3) режим (работы)

4) физ. энергетический уровень

5) государство || государственный

6) штат

7) заявлять; утверждать

8) излагать; констатировать

9) фиксировать

•

constraint on the state — фазовое ограничение

reduction to a single-domain state — физ. монодоменизация

to approach a state — стремиться к некоторому состоянию

to go into a wait state — переходить в состояние ожидания

- absorbing state

- acceptable state

- accepting state

- accessible state

- adjoint state

- admissible state

- allowed state

- amorphous state

- anticipated state

- antifiducial state

- aperiodic state

- asymptotic state

- balance state

- blocking state

- bound state

- broken state

- calculable state

- cellular state

- change of state

- coherent-trapping state

- complete state

- completely accessible state
- completely defined state - completely reachable state
- confluent state

- continuous state

- countably additive state

- critical state

- current state

- decrepit state

- degenerate state

- degenerated state

- determinate state

- determined state

- discrete state

- disjoint state

- disordered state

- disperse state

- dissipative state

- distinguishable state

- don't care state

- doorway state

- dummy state

- elementary state

- empty state

- ephemeral state

- equation of state

- equilibrium state

- ergodic state

- essential state

- excited state

- extended state

- external state

- faithful state

- favorable state

- fictitious state

- final state

- finite state

- forbidden state

- forced stopping state

- frozen state

- function of state

- gaseous state

- generalized state

- global state

- goal state

- ground energy state

- ground state

- halt state

- high-Q state

- hypothetical state

- inaccessible state

- inconsistent state

- indeterminate state

- indifferent state

- inessential state

- initial state

- instantaneous state

- intermediate state

- internal state

- intrinsic state

- intruder state

- invariant state

- inverted state

- irreversible state

- isolated state

- latent state

- limiting state

- limp state

- lumped state

- marginal state

- mergeable state

- metastable state

- microscopic state

- moving equilibrium state

- natural state

- neutral state

- never reached state

- nodal state

- nonabsorbing state

- nondegenerate state

- non-degenerate state

- nonexcited state

- nonnull state

- nonperiodic state

- nonrecurrent state

- nonsteady state

- nontransient state

- nonzero state

- normalized state

- ordinary state

- original state

- orthonormal state

- passive state

- persistent state

- positive state

- possibly accessible state

- previous state

- probable state

- proper state

- pseudoequivalent state

- pseudostationary state

- quantum state

- quasistationary state

- quasisteady state

- quiescent state

- reachable state

- realizable state

- recognizable state

- recurrent state

- reference state

- reflecting state

- regular state

- representative state

- return state

- safe state

- saturated state

- semireflecting state

- sensitized state

- singlet state

- solid state

- special state

- squeezed state

- start state

- state of aggregation of matter
- state of being curved
- state of chaos

- state of charge

- state of discharge

- state of distribution

- state of equilibrium

- state of matter

- state of nature

- state of plane deformation
- state of plane stress
- state of weightlessness

- stressed state

- subcritical state

- supercooled state

- supercritical state

- supersaturated state

- taboo state

- target state

- terminal state

- threshold state

- total state

- transition of state

- trapped state

- trial state

- true state

- truncated state

- undefined state

- unessential state

- unfavorable state

- unoccupied state

- unstable state

- upper state

- valid state

- vaporous state

- vibrational state

- virtual state

- wait state

English-Russian scientific dictionary > state
18 state

состояние; вид; положение; II заявлять; утверждать; формулировать

- state highway
- state of charge - state of equilibrium - state of loading - state of motion - state of vibration - amorphous state - fluid state
- gaseous state

- initial state
- interacting state - latent state
- liquid state

- rotational state

- solid state

- stationary state
- steady state - transient state - unsteady state

Англо-русский словарь по машиностроению > state
19 charge

charge [tʃɑ:dʒ]

frais ⇒ 1 (a) inculpation ⇒ 1 (b) accusation ⇒ 1 (c) responsabilité ⇒ 1 (d) charge ⇒ 1 (e), 1 (g), 1 (h) faire payer ⇒ 2 (a) accuser ⇒ 2 (c) inculper ⇒ 2 (d) charger ⇒ 2 (e), 2 (g)-(i), 3 (b), 3 (c)

1 noun

(a) Commerce & Finance (fee, cost) frais mpl; (to an account) imputation f;

∎ administrative charges frais mpl de dossier;

∎ postal/telephone charges frais mpl postaux/téléphoniques;

∎ there's a charge of one pound for use of the locker il faut payer une livre pour utiliser la consigne automatique;

∎ is there any extra charge for a single room? est-ce qu'il faut payer un supplément pour une chambre à un lit?;

∎ what's the charge for delivery? la livraison coûte combien?;

∎ there's no charge for children c'est gratuit pour les enfants;

∎ it's free of charge c'est gratuit;

∎ there's a small admission charge to the museum il y a un petit droit d'entrée au musée;

∎ American will that be cash or charge? vous payez comptant ou vous le portez à votre compte?

(b) Law (accusation) chef m d'accusation, inculpation f; (judge's address to the jury) réquisitoire m;

∎ he was arrested on a charge of conspiracy il a été arrêté sous l'inculpation d'association criminelle;

∎ you are under arrest - on what charge? vous êtes en état d'arrestation - pour quel motif?;

∎ to bring or file charges against sb porter plainte ou déposer une plainte contre qn;

∎ a charge of drunk driving was brought against the driver le conducteur a été mis en examen pour conduite en état d'ivresse;

∎ the judge threw out the charge le juge a retiré l'inculpation;

∎ she was acquitted on both charges elle a été acquittée des deux chefs d'inculpation;

∎ some of the charges may be dropped certains des chefs d'accusation pourraient être retirés;

∎ he pleaded guilty to the charge of robbery il a plaidé coupable à l'accusation de vol;

∎ they will have to answer or face charges of fraud ils auront à répondre à l'accusation d'escroquerie;

∎ she's laying herself open to charges of favouritism on risque de l'accuser de favoritisme

(c) (allegation) accusation f;

∎ the government rejected charges that it was mismanaging the economy le gouvernement a rejeté l'accusation selon laquelle il gérait mal l'économie;

∎ charges of torture have been brought or made against the regime des accusations de torture ont été portées contre le régime

(d) (command, control)

∎ who's (the person) in charge here? qui est le responsable ici?;

∎ she's in charge of public relations elle s'occupe des relations publiques;

∎ can I leave you in charge of the shop? puis-je vous laisser la responsabilité du magasin?;

∎ she was in charge of consumer protection elle était responsable de la protection des consommateurs;

∎ I was put in charge of the investigation on m'a confié la responsabilité de l'enquête;

∎ he was put in charge of 100 men on a mis 100 hommes sous sa responsabilité;

∎ to take charge of sth prendre en charge qch, prendre ou assumer la direction de qch;

∎ she took charge of organizing the festival elle a pris en charge l'organisation du festival;

∎ he took charge of his nephew il a pris son neveu en charge;

∎ he had a dozen salesmen under his charge il avait une douzaine de vendeurs sous sa responsabilité

(e) formal (burden)

∎ to be a charge on sb être une charge pour qn;

∎ she refused to be a charge on her family/the State elle refusa d'être une charge pour sa famille/d'être à la charge de l'État

(f) formal (dependent) = personne confiée à la garde d'une autre; (pupil) élève mf;

∎ the governess instructed her two charges in French and Italian la gouvernante apprit le français et l'italien à ses deux élèves;

∎ the nanny is out for a walk with her charges la nourrice est partie se promener avec les enfants qu'elle garde ou dont elle a la charge

(g) (duty, mission) charge f;

∎ he was given the charge of preparing the defence on l'a chargé de préparer la défense;

∎ Law the judge's charge to the jury les recommandations du juge au jury

(h) Military (attack) charge f;

∎ soldiers made several charges against the demonstrators les soldats ont chargé les manifestants à plusieurs reprises

(i) Electricity & Physics charge f;

∎ the battery needs a charge la batterie a besoin d'être chargée;

∎ I left it on charge all night je l'ai laissé charger toute la nuit;

∎ American familiar figurative to get a charge out of sth/doing sth (thrill) s'éclater ou prendre son pied avec qch/en faisant qch

(j) Military charge f;

∎ British History the Charge of the Light Brigade la Charge de la brigade légère

(k) Heraldry meuble m

2 transitive verb

(a) Commerce & Finance (person) faire payer; (sum) faire payer, prendre; (commission) prélever;

∎ the doctor charged her $90 for a visit le médecin lui a fait payer ou lui a pris 90 dollars pour une consultation;

∎ how much would you charge to take us to the airport? combien prendriez-vous pour nous emmener à l'aéroport?;

∎ they didn't charge us for the coffee ils ne nous ont pas fait payer les cafés;

∎ you will be charged for postage les frais postaux seront à votre charge

(b) Commerce & Finance (defer payment of)

∎ charge the bill to my account mettez le montant de la facture sur mon compte;

∎ I charged all my expenses to the company j'ai mis tous mes frais sur le compte de la société;

∎ American can I charge this jacket? (with a credit card) puis-je payer cette veste avec ma carte (de crédit)?;

∎ American charge it mettez-le sur mon compte

(c) (allege)

∎ to charge that sb has done sth accuser qn d'avoir fait qch;

∎ the Opposition spokesman charged that the Employment Secretary had falsified the figures le porte-parole de l'opposition a accusé le ministre du Travail ou de l'Emploi d'avoir falsifié les chiffres;

∎ he charged his partner with having stolen thousands of pounds from the firm il a accusé son associé d'avoir volé des milliers de livres à l'entreprise

(d) Law inculper;

∎ I'm charging you with the murder of X je vous inculpe du meurtre de X;

∎ he was charged with assaulting a policeman il a été inculpé de voies de fait sur un agent de police

(e) (attack) charger;

∎ the police charged the crowd les forces de l'ordre ont chargé la foule;

∎ the troops charged the building les troupes donnèrent l'assaut au bâtiment

(f) formal (command, entrust)

∎ I was charged with guarding the prisoner je fus chargé de la surveillance du prisonnier;

∎ I charge you to find the stolen documents je vous confie la tâche de retrouver les documents dérobés;

∎ she was charged with the task of interviewing applicants on lui confia la tâche d'interroger les candidats;

∎ Law the judge charged the jury le juge a fait ses recommandations au jury

(g) Electricity charger

(h) Military charger

(i) formal (fill) charger;

∎ to charge sb's glass remplir le verre de qn

3 intransitive verb

(a) (demand in payment) demander, prendre;

∎ how much do you charge? combien demandez-vous ou prenez-vous?;

∎ do you charge for delivery? est-ce que vous faites payer la livraison?;

∎ he doesn't charge il ne demande ou prend rien

(b) (rush → person) se précipiter; (→ animal) charger;

∎ the rhino suddenly charged tout d'un coup le rhinocéros a chargé;

∎ the crowd charged across the square la foule s'est ruée à travers la place;

∎ suddenly two policemen charged into the room tout d'un coup deux policiers ont fait irruption dans la pièce;

∎ she charged into/out of her office elle entra dans son/sortit de son bureau au pas de charge

(c) Military (attack) charger, donner l'assaut;

∎ charge! à l'assaut!

(d) Electricity se charger ou recharger;

∎ this battery won't charge cette batterie ne veut pas se charger ou recharger

►► American Commerce & Finance charge account compte m crédit d'achats, compte m accréditif;

Commerce & Finance charge card carte f de paiement;

British charge hand sous-chef m d'équipe;

British charge nurse infirmier(ère) m,f en chef;

British Law charge sheet procès-verbal m (établi par la police avant le passage d'un prévenu devant un tribunal)

➲ charge down separable transitive verb

Sport (ball) contrer

➲ charge off separable transitive verb

American Finance (capital) amortir, imputer à l'exercice;

∎ we were obliged to charge off the whole operation il a fallu imputer l'intégralité du coût de l'opération à l'exercice

➲ charge up

1 separable transitive verb

(a) Finance & Commerce (bill)

∎ to charge sth up to sb's account mettre qch sur le compte de qn;

∎ could you charge it up? pourriez-vous le mettre sur mon compte?;

∎ she charged everything up to her account elle a mis tous les frais sur son compte

(b) Electricity charger, recharger

2 intransitive verb

(battery) se (re)charger

✾ Poem 'The Charge of the Light Brigade' Tennyson 'La Charge de la brigade légère'

ⓘ THE CHARGE OF THE LIGHT BRIGADE Ce célèbre poème de lord Tennyson fut inspiré par un épisode de la guerre de Crimée, en 1854: une poignée de soldats britanniques se sacrifièrent pour sauver le port de Balaklava (tenu par les Anglais, les Français et les Turcs) d'une attaque par les Russes.

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > charge
20 state of charge

state of charge Ladezustand m

English-German dictionary of Electrical Engineering and Electronics > state of charge

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